Ulcerative Colitis: What is Ulcerative Colitis disease?

According to 2015 statistics, in the U.S.1.3 per cent of its adults has been diagnosed with Ulcerative Colitis. The number would have risen significantly by now.

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Do you know the percentage of people suffering from Ulcerative Colitis in the world, and how common it is in India and other countries? 

According to 2015 statistics, in the U.S.1.3 per cent of its adults has been diagnosed with Ulcerative Colitis. The number would have risen significantly now because more and more American adults are searching about this disorder online and consulting doctors for help.

Know Everything About Ulcerative Colitis

Colon Ulcer Also Known As Ulcerative Colitis– This is a disease related to the inflammatory bowel. This is a group of disease that affects the gastrointestinal tract. UC occurs when the internal lining of the colon or large intestine becomes inflamed. In chronic conditions both become inflamed. People of age between 15-35 are most affected by this disorder.  

In UC the frequency of bowel movement increases, this is because the cell at the outer layer of the intestine dies to form an ulcer.   

What Are The Symptoms Of Ulcerative Colitis –The symptoms of UC varies in affected people, because it depends on the severity of the condition. Some reports mild or no symptoms, while some experience flare-up. The common symptoms of ulcerative colitis are

  • Blood in stool
  • Fever
  • Weight loss
  • Pain in rectum
  • Diarrhoea
  • Malnutrition
  • Abdominal pain
  • Abdominal sound
  • Swelling in joints
  • Pain in joints
  • Mouth sores
  • Skin issues
  • Eye inflammation

What Causes Ulcerative Colitis – Researchers say that UC is the result of an over-active immune system. However, it is under research why some people’s immune system responds in this way. 

  • It can be a genetic disorder. Children have received genes from parents 
  • If an individual is suffering from other immune disorder his chances of suffering from UC prevails
  • The type of environment you are living in also affect the immune system.

Who Are The Risk Group Of Ulcerative Colitis?

  • People age between 45 years and older
  • Uneducated people (People less than high school education)
  • Non-Hispanic white or Hispanic white
  • Born in the U.S.
  • Unemployed

What Are Available Treatment For Ulcerative Colitis – The aim of UC treatment remains to reduce inflammation. Four types of treatment are available to treat IBD.

Medicine – Doctors prescribe medicines to reduce swelling and inflammation in the colon. If you are suffering from a more severe condition than doctors might ask for hospitalization or surgery.  

Natural Therapy – Mud therapy and stress-reducing exercise relieve in condition. 

Surgery – Hospitalization or surgery becomes necessary when there is a chronic condition. In surgery, the whole colon is removed and a new pathway for waste release. However, this happens only when no other options prevail.

Diet – Diet also plays a significant role in treating this disorder. Eating food rich in probiotics boost the health of flora in your intestine that gradually ward off the level of inflammation and its symptoms.  

Disclaimer – If you are witnessing any of the above-mentioned symptoms, consult your doctor before trying any medication or natural way to treat the disorder.

 

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